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Compare/Updated Oct 26, 2026, refreshed every trading day

VFIAX vs VOO

Vanguard 500 Index Fd Admiral Shs against Vanguard S&P 500 ETF: 4 years of returns, risk and today’s technical read, from Kavout’s own data.

VFIAXVanguard 500 Index Fd Admiral Shs
$2,063
+106.3% since Oct 28, 2022
$703.82 today-0.5%
VOOVanguard S&P 500 ETF
$2,065
+106.5% since Oct 28, 2022
$698.58 today-0.5%
Growth of $1,000adjusted closes, dividends included
$925$1,239$1,553$1,866$2,1802023202420252026VFIAX $2,063VOO $2,065
VFIAXVOO1000 trading days, Kavout market data
The short answer

VOO did slightly better over the period: $1,000 invested on October 28, 2022 would be worth $2,065 versus $2,063 in VFIAX, for total returns of 106.5% and 106.3%, respectively. The difference is immaterial in practical terms, reflecting their nearly identical portfolios and 0.999 correlation of daily moves. VOO also had marginally lower 12-month volatility, 12.7% versus 12.8%, and a slightly less severe worst drawdown, -18.7% versus -18.8%; both experienced that drawdown from February 19, 2025 to April 8, 2025. VOO won 27 of the last 48 months, while VFIAX won 21, with a typical monthly gap of only 0.05 percentage points. VOO’s 0.03% expense ratio may help explain its narrow edge, but the performance and risk differences are negligible.

VFIAXVanguard 500 Index Fd Admiral Shs
$703.82-0.5% today
  • Technical indicators are not available for this ticker yet.
VOOVanguard S&P 500 ETF
$698.58-0.5% today
  • Price is above its 200-day average ($665); 50-day at $705.
  • RSI 42, neutral. Supertrend says sell. ADX 14, so the trend is weak.
Awesome Oscillator Bearish CrossSupertrend BearishDowntrendUnderperforming the market (SPY)A/D Line in a Downtrend

Head to head

Which has returned more, VFIAX or VOO?

VFIAX beat VOO in 21 of the last 48 months; VOO won the other 27. The typical monthly gap was 0.05 points.

Total return by period

VFIAXVOO
1 month
-1.0%
-0.9%
3 months
+3.1%
+3.1%
6 months
+7.0%
+7.0%
YTD
+12.4%
+12.4%
1 year
+15.1%
+15.1%
3 years
+83.5%
+83.6%
Since 2022-10
+106.3%
+106.5%

Which is riskier?

Volatility, last 12 months
12.8%
12.7%
Worst drawdown since 2022
-18.8%
-18.7%

Both: Feb 19, 2025 to Apr 8, 2025

0.999
correlation of daily moves, 4 years
1.01
VFIAX move per 1% in VOO
0.998
correlation, last 12 months

Month by month

VFIAX led 21
VOO led 27

Of the last 48 months. The typical gap was 0.05 points.

When did they diverge?

MonthVFIAXVOOGap
April 2025-0.7%-0.8%+0.13 pts
February 2024+5.3%+5.2%+0.13 pts
September 2025+3.6%+3.5%+0.10 pts
June 2023+6.6%+6.5%+0.10 pts

Where the numbers come from. 1000 daily adjusted closes per fund from the Kavout market-data API, dividends included. Signals and indicators are Kavout’s own, refreshed nightly. Every figure is calculated from those adjusted closes.

Holdings and fees

What do you actually own with VFIAX and VOO?

VFIAX
Vanguard 500 Index Fd Admiral Shs
Price
$703.82
0.999
correlation
VOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
Expense ratio
0.03%
Fund assets
$1,671B
Price
$698.58

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