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Compare/Updated Oct 26, 2026, refreshed every trading day

VPU vs XLU

Vanguard Utilities ETF against State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF: 4 years of returns, risk and today’s technical read, from Kavout’s own data.

VPUVanguard Utilities ETF
$1,415
+41.5% since Oct 28, 2022
$184.01 today-0.6%
XLUState Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF
$1,425
+42.5% since Oct 28, 2022
$42.56 today-0.7%
Growth of $1,000adjusted closes, dividends included
$830$1,025$1,221$1,417$1,6122023202420252026VPU $1,415XLU $1,425
VPUXLU1000 trading days, Kavout market data
The short answer

XLU did slightly better over the 1,000-trading-day period: $1,000 invested on Oct 28, 2022 grew to $1,425, compared with $1,415 for VPU, a 42.5% versus 41.5% total return. XLU also led over one month, YTD, and one year, while VPU was marginally ahead over three years; six-month returns were identical at -6.6%. The difference is small, consistent with their 0.997 daily correlation and typical monthly performance gap of just 0.24 points. XLU had slightly higher 12-month volatility at 15.7% versus 15.3% for VPU, but a marginally smaller worst drawdown of -20.2% versus -20.5%. XLU’s expense ratio was also slightly lower at 0.08% versus 0.09%. Overall, XLU delivered the marginally better result with broadly comparable risk.

VPUVanguard Utilities ETF
$184.01-0.6% today
  • Price is below its 200-day average ($189); 50-day at $181.
  • RSI 61, neutral. Supertrend says buy. ADX 20, so the trend is developing.
ADX BullishSupertrend BullishUptrendA/D Line in a UptrendPrice Above VWAP
XLUState Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF
$42.56-0.7% today
  • Price is below its 200-day average ($44); 50-day at $42.
  • RSI 60, neutral. Supertrend says buy. ADX 21, so the trend is developing.
ADX BullishSupertrend Bullish

Head to head

Which has returned more, VPU or XLU?

VPU beat XLU in 25 of the last 48 months; XLU won the other 23. The typical monthly gap was 0.24 points.

Total return by period

VPUXLU
1 month
+7.7%
+8.1%
3 months
-5.9%
-6.2%
6 months
-6.6%
-6.6%
YTD
+1.5%
+1.8%
1 year
-3.3%
-3.2%
3 years
+57.3%
+57.2%
Since 2022-10
+41.5%
+42.5%

Which is riskier?

Volatility, last 12 months
15.3%
15.7%
Worst drawdown since 2022
-20.5%
-20.2%

Both: Dec 13, 2022 to Oct 2, 2023

0.997
correlation of daily moves, 4 years
0.98
VPU move per 1% in XLU
0.997
correlation, last 12 months

Month by month

VPU led 25
XLU led 23

Of the last 48 months. The typical gap was 0.24 points.

When did they diverge?

MonthVPUXLUGap
February 2026+9.5%+10.4%-0.85 pts
December 2023+2.4%+1.9%+0.50 pts
June 2026+2.3%+2.7%-0.47 pts
October 2023+0.8%+1.3%-0.45 pts

Where the numbers come from. 1000 daily adjusted closes per fund from the Kavout market-data API, dividends included. Signals and indicators are Kavout’s own, refreshed nightly. Every figure is calculated from those adjusted closes.

Holdings and fees

What do you actually own with VPU and XLU?

VPU
Vanguard Utilities ETF
Expense ratio
0.09%
Fund assets
$10B
Price
$184.01
0.997
correlation
XLU
State Street Utilities Select Sector SPDR ETF
Expense ratio
0.08%
Fund assets
$25B
Price
$42.56

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