
MarketLens
Is the Housing Market Headed for a Deeper Slump, According to Zillow

Key Takeaways
- Zillow's latest forecast for U.S. home prices projects a modest +0.9% rise between January 2026 and January 2027, a downward revision from its prior +2.1% outlook, signaling a soft national housing market.
- Despite this subdued outlook and Zillow's own stock trading near a three-year low at $35.00, analysts identify Zillow itself, Home Depot (HD), and Sherwin-Williams (SHW) as contrarian buys.
- These picks represent distinct investment theses: Zillow as a long-term growth play, Home Depot for income and value, and Sherwin-Williams as a balanced, less housing-dependent option.
Is the Housing Market Headed for a Deeper Slump, According to Zillow?
Zillow Group (NASDAQ: Z), the digital real estate giant, recently delivered a sobering outlook for the U.S. housing market, projecting a "soft" national environment for 2026. While the company's forecast isn't outright negative, it significantly tempered expectations, revising its 12-month home price growth outlook to a mere +0.9% between January 2026 and January 2027. This represents a substantial downgrade from its previous forecast of +2.1% just a month prior, indicating increased caution among Zillow economists Lance Lambert and Kara Ng. This subdued prediction comes as Zillow's own stock hovers near a three-year low, currently trading at $35.00 as of May 29, 2026, down 1.24% today.
The underlying factors contributing to this muted forecast are persistent. High mortgage rates, which remained elevated at 6%+ according to J.P. Morgan Global Research, continue to weigh on buyer demand. Simultaneously, a lack of existing home inventory, coupled with new construction not keeping pace, maintains upward pressure on prices relative to median household incomes. Zillow CEO Jeremy Wacksman has consistently highlighted affordability as a significant challenge, even as a recent Zillow analysis showed a median-income U.S. household could afford a $331,483 home in spring 2026, an improvement of $30,302 from the prior year. This slight improvement in affordability, however, is not enough to ignite a robust market recovery, leading to Zillow's conservative national projection.
Regional variations within Zillow's forecast underscore the nuanced nature of the current market. While the national average is expected to creep up by less than one percent, some metros are projected to see notable increases, such as Rockford, IL (+5.4%), Atlantic City, NJ (+4.8%), and Syracuse, NY (+4.4%). Conversely, several markets, particularly in the Sun Belt and Louisiana, are bracing for declines. Houma, LA, is forecast to see the steepest drop at -6.5%, followed by Lake Charles, LA (-5.6%) and New Orleans, LA (-4.1%). This geographic disparity suggests that while certain localized markets may offer pockets of strength, the broader U.S. housing landscape will remain challenging, characterized by slow growth and continued affordability hurdles for many prospective buyers.
How is the NAR Settlement Reshaping Zillow's Business Model?
Beyond the broader housing market dynamics, Zillow faces significant structural shifts stemming from the National Association of Realtors (NAR) settlement. The $418 million settlement, reached in March 2024, effectively ended the long-standing practice of standard 6% commissions for Realtors, creating uncertainty around agent compensation. This development is particularly critical for Zillow, as a substantial portion of its revenue is generated through its Premier Agent program, where real estate professionals pay to connect with potential buyers and sellers. Analysts, including Dan Kurnos from Benchmark Company, noted that the media's "guaranteeing the death of the real estate agent" likely prompted Zillow's stock decline following the settlement news, rather than the monetary headline itself.
Zillow's annual report in 2025 explicitly warned that a meaningful impact on agent commissions could reduce marketing budgets for its real estate partners or even decrease the number of agents in the industry, directly affecting its financial condition. While Zillow has been proactive in adapting, investing heavily in the rental market (which represented 20% of its revenue in the second half of 2023) and focusing on home loans and new real estate software, the transition is not without friction. Traffic to Zillow's mobile apps and website was down 3% year-over-year in its latest reported quarter, despite the platform maintaining a massive user base of 220 million average monthly unique users.
The industry is at an inflection point, with varying analyst opinions on Zillow's future. While Kurnos maintains a "Buy" rating with a $60 price target, Bank of America downgraded the stock to "Neutral," and activist short-seller Spruce Point Capital projected a 40% to 60% downside risk, citing commission changes as a key pressure. Zillow's spokesperson acknowledged the uncertainty in a statement to CNN, noting that the "shift in the structure of real estate transaction costs is too new to understand how it will impact housing market dynamics." However, the company remains optimistic, believing that "positive changes for consumers also benefit the agents who serve them well," suggesting a strategic pivot towards a more consumer-centric, value-driven model for agents.
Why is Zillow Itself Considered a Contrarian Growth Play?
Despite the challenging housing market and the ongoing structural changes, some analysts, including Daniel Foelber of The Motley Fool, view Zillow (NASDAQ: Z) as a compelling growth stock for patient, long-term investors. The rationale hinges on Zillow's proven ability to generate strong results even during a slowdown, coupled with its dominant market position and evolving business model. While traffic to its platform saw a 3% year-over-year decline in its most recent quarter, Zillow's revenue still jumped 18%, and the company has achieved consistent profitability. This resilience suggests that Zillow is effectively monetizing its vast user base and valuable data, even when transaction volumes are constrained.
Zillow's strength lies in its comprehensive ecosystem, which connects real estate professionals, buyers, sellers, and renters through a highly valuable database. The company offers a suite of software, tools, and advertising options to industry professionals and property management companies. Furthermore, Zillow Home Loans provides financing solutions, creating a more integrated experience for users. This diversification beyond traditional agent lead generation is crucial in the post-NAR settlement landscape. The company's focus on becoming the "tech backbone for the real estate industry," as described by analyst Dan Kurnos, positions it to capture value from various points in the real estate transaction lifecycle, regardless of how agent commissions evolve.
Currently, Zillow's stock is trading at $35.00, near its 52-week low of $34.70, and significantly below its 52-week high of $93.88. This depressed valuation, driven by market anxieties over the housing outlook and regulatory changes, presents a potential entry point for investors who believe in the company's long-term growth trajectory. As the housing market eventually recovers and stabilizes, Zillow, with its established brand, massive user base, and adaptable business model, is "poised to recover in lockstep with the housing market," according to Foelber. The company's strategic investments in areas like rentals and mortgages demonstrate its commitment to expanding revenue streams and reducing reliance on traditional agent advertising, making it a growth play for those looking past the immediate headwinds.
Is Home Depot a Smart Income and Value Play Amidst Housing Woes?
Home Depot (NYSE: HD), the world's largest home-improvement retailer, is identified as a robust income and value play, despite its sensitivity to the U.S. housing market. Trading at $345.50 as of May 29, 2026, the company's stock has faced headwinds as consumers defer big-ticket home improvement projects in a high-interest-rate environment. In its latest quarter, Home Depot reported that the average ticket size rose 2.2%, but overall transaction volume fell 1.3%, reflecting cautious consumer spending. Operating margins have also been ticking down, and revenue growth has been relatively low, signaling a multi-year slowdown.
However, Home Depot's appeal as a contrarian pick lies in its "coiled spring" potential for a housing market recovery and its strong dividend history. The company has consistently invested in its infrastructure, building new stores, renovating existing ones, and expanding its contractor business to diversify its revenue streams beyond the residential DIY market. This strategic focus on professional contractors, who often undertake larger, more resilient projects, provides a buffer against fluctuations in consumer spending. Furthermore, Home Depot boasts an impressive track record of 18 consecutive years of dividend raises, currently offering a sizable 3% yield. This consistent return to shareholders makes it an attractive option for income-focused investors seeking stability in a volatile sector.
The underlying thesis for Home Depot is that while it is directly impacted by the housing market's health, its current valuation reflects much of the pessimism. As housing affordability gradually improves and mortgage rates potentially ease in the future, consumer confidence for home purchases and renovations is expected to rebound. When interest rates are low and household incomes rise, homeowners are more inclined to invest in their existing properties or acquire homes needing improvements – a direct tailwind for Home Depot. For investors willing to weather the current slowdown, Home Depot offers a combination of value, a reliable dividend, and significant upside potential tied to an eventual housing market resurgence, positioning it as a foundational holding in a housing-exposed portfolio.
Why Does Sherwin-Williams Offer a Balanced Investment in This Environment?
Sherwin-Williams (NYSE: SHW), a global leader in paints and coatings, presents a more balanced investment proposition compared to Zillow and Home Depot, making it another contrarian pick in the current housing climate. While the company is undeniably linked to the broader construction and renovation cycles, its diversified business model provides greater resilience. Sherwin-Williams operates through its own stores, channel partners like Lowe's, and a robust performance coatings division, which accounted for 29% of its 2025 sales. This commercial and industrial exposure, alongside a significant international segment, makes it less dependent on the U.S. residential consumer than Home Depot.
This diversification has allowed Sherwin-Williams to navigate the housing market slowdown with greater stability. The company has maintained strong margins and achieved all-time-high sales, demonstrating its ability to perform even when residential activity is subdued. Its growth has supported a consistent return of capital to shareholders through stock repurchases and an impressive dividend track record. Sherwin-Williams has boosted its dividend for 47 consecutive years, with substantial raises that have nearly tripled the payout over the last decade. While its current yield of just 1% is lower than Home Depot's, its consistent growth and dividend reliability appeal to investors seeking a blend of stability and appreciation.
Despite its premium valuation compared to Home Depot, Sherwin-Williams offers a less volatile way to gain exposure to the housing market. Its broad product portfolio, encompassing Valspar paints, Cabot wood care, and Krylon spray paint, caters to a wide array of customers, from DIY enthusiasts to large-scale industrial clients. This breadth, combined with its international footprint, mitigates the risks associated with a purely U.S. residential focus. For investors looking for a company that benefits from a strong housing market but with a built-in hedge against domestic residential slowdowns, Sherwin-Williams stands out as a solid, balanced buy, offering growth potential without the concentrated risk of a pure-play housing stock.
What Does This Mean for Investors?
Zillow's cautious outlook for the 2026 housing market, projecting only +0.9% national home price growth, underscores persistent challenges like high rates and limited inventory. However, this environment creates opportunities for contrarian investors in specific housing-related stocks. Zillow (NASDAQ: Z), trading at $35.00 near its 52-week low, is a growth play betting on its adaptable business model and market dominance to thrive as the market eventually recovers. Home Depot (NYSE: HD) offers a compelling income and value proposition with its 3% dividend yield and strong long-term recovery potential. Finally, Sherwin-Williams (NYSE: SHW) provides a balanced, diversified exposure to the housing and construction sectors, making it a resilient choice for growth and consistent dividend increases.
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